Electronegativity:
Each kind of atom has a certain attraction for the electrons involved in a chemical bond. This attraction can be listed numerically on a scale of electronegativity. Since the element fluorine has the greatest attraction for electrons in bond-forming, ithas the highest value on the scale. Metals usually have a low electronegativity, while nonmetals usually have high electronegativity. When atoms react with one another, the atom with the higher electronegativity value will always pull the electrons away from the atom that has the lower electronegativity value.
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